1, Plastic pallet: divided into high-density low pressure polyethylene (HDPE) and polypropylene (PP) two kinds. Hard texture, good cold resistance, high chemical stability, ability to acid-base and organic solvents, non-toxic and tasteless.has a very outstanding electrical performance and good radiation resistance, has a high temperature of heat. 2, Wood pallets: The current domestic wood pallet materials are mainly pine, iron shirts, fir and other miscellaneous hardwood, different materials represent the different use of the tray performance.The European Pallet Standard expressly stipulates that Poplar wood cannot be used.
Shelf pallet, that is, warehouse Stereo library on the shelf-specific pallet, on the shelves of plastic trays generally require the interior of the tray to add steel pipe, the number of steel pipe can be based on the actual carrying demand, add a different number; On the shelves of wooden pallets, according to the actual shelf size, the weight of goods customized, shelf tray in food, tobacco, chemical,Pharmaceutical and other manufacturing industries are most widely used.
With the rapid development of the economy, the city is expanding, and the rural area and suburban commerce in the edge of the city begin to develop! Supermarket shelves will usher in a new market, originally in the city's basic saturated market share, can now be further expanded in rural and urban suburbs. Supermarket shelves by virtue of its simple structure and easy disassembly, affordable, is the first choice of small and medium-sized supermarkets commodity racks! At the same time, with the development of commerce and rural economic level, there will be some like 2 yuan stores, 5 yuan stores, more than shops, convenience stores, prices of shops, they will become the main supermarket shelves customers! In addition, in the vast rural areas,Previously self-sufficient self-sufficiency and small retail sales will be standardized, specialized modern integrated shopping malls-supermarkets are replaced! The new development of rural supermarkets will have a great potential for development, super City of the kind of complex goods, need a professional comb placed, which is a new market for supermarket shelves industry.
We are in the use of shelves are always focused on the quality of attention to beauty, but also very few people will mention how to decorate, shelves how to be considered beautiful, only good.And below, on how to display the shelves we look at the device shelves we have to consider the factors: The first step is to determine the style of the shelf itself, especially the height and width. The height of the shelves should generally be based on the specific circumstances, to human activities need to be based on the specific concept of design, shelf height to the height of the human body to adapt to facilitate customer shopping. After the height of the shelf is determined, the length of the shelf can be determined according to the specific circumstances of the space and the mode of transportation chosen. can also use the Law of Gold division, that is, long and wide by 1:0.618 of the proportion of composition, resulting in a reasonable beauty.The flat discharge of the shelves is also critical, and there are many options available, including the queue type, island type and radiation type, etc. It is very important to determine how the shelves are arranged by different heights and different layouts.And we can also determine according to our preferences.
Layered display, assembly and disassembly structure, easy to install, easy to use mobile.Although these are the advantages of supermarket shelves, but the supermarket shelves to further explore the market of supermarket shelves, we must find ways to design a more beautiful, more convenient, to cheap, show the effect of good supermarket shelves. Strengthen the stability of supermarket shelves.Supermarket shelves installed special convenience, but the stability of the shelf is a problem, usually a row of linked supermarket shelves stability is very good, a separate placed in that stable is relatively poor, supermarket shelves factory to from the stability of the above, design a more solid shelf. Show the effect to diversify. The current supermarket shelves for the hierarchical structure of display, plus a semicircle head combination, this is the supermarket shelves the most fancy display way. Now the market above the various kinds of goods, a wide variety, the need for different styles, show the effect of novel, decorated with a decent display shelf. Supermarket shelves can learn from the quality of the shelves of a variety of shapes and styles to design more new styles. The new style of supermarket shelves can adapt to the new market needs.So supermarket shelves factory to enhance the diversity of supermarket shelves display effect
1. Elegant appearance, strong structure, diverse specifications, design style with the times, supermarket shelves is a single double-sided shelves can be combined, one-sided shelves can be combined with the corner, double-sided can be matched with a semicircle, the interval can be arbitrary adjustment, appear noble and generous;2. The appearance of luxury, elegant color, and modern store environment into one, creating a new concept of business;3. Raise the root of the supporting arm, increase the capacity to support, so that the width of the plate, the length of the increase, to meet the large shopping malls the capacity of mega-goods;4. The surface uses the epoxy resin electrostatic spraying treatment, has many kinds of colors, and has the extremely strong anticorrosion, antirust effect;5. Easy installation, a variety of hanging with any choice;6. Column and footings conjoined welding, increase the shelf Pau, to prevent the shelves in the heavy strong state under the gradient, to eliminate hidden trouble;7. Good versatility, equipped with a variety of merchandise display special accessories, suitable for the needs of integrated supermarkets;8. Surface treatment shot blasting derusting, oil removal, surface spraying.
1, display goods with shelves, efficient use of limited business space, the goods are arranged in good order, so that customers at a glance, the fastest delivery of goods to customers, through the perceptual display of goods, stimulate and strengthen the determination to purchase, but also the shop assistant to provide customers with a high standard of service basic operating facilities.2, display goods with shelves, can effectively moistureproof, dustproof, anti-theft, prevent damage and other measures to improve the quality of material storage.
One, large supermarket shelves (also known as the store shelves). Large stores display a wealth of goods, so the load on the shelf more demanding.Its main customers are the customers of the national hypermarket.Second, the standard supermarket shelves (also known as medium-sized supermarket shelves) Superscript supermarket shelves are designed for the development of standard supermarkets shelves, the biggest feature is light, beautiful, it does not store shelves as a complex type of accessories, but also in the display of the corresponding adjustment, pay more attention to the display of goods and personalized display.Its main customers for the local chain-type medium-sized supermarkets.Third, convenience store shelves Convenience store shelves for convenience stores, drug stores, the use of the concept of tool-free installation, easy installation. The biggest features of the shelves are exquisite, lightweight, beautiful, professional and strong.
Choosing the right aisle width is one of the most critical decisions when designing a warehouse racking system. Aisle width directly impacts storage capacity, forklift efficiency, safety, and overall operating cost.
In this article, we’ll compare Wide Aisle, Narrow Aisle, and Very Narrow Aisle (VNA) racking systems to help you determine which solution best fits your operation.
What Is Aisle Width of Racking System?
Aisle width is the clear distance between the pallet loads on opposite sides of a warehouse aisle. It must be wide enough to allow forklifts to operate safely while retrieving and storing pallets. The common aisle width including Wide Aisle Racking, Narrow Aisle Racking and Very Narrow Aisle Racking.
Reducing aisle width increases storage density, but it also affects:
Forklift type
Travel speed
Initial investment
Safety requirements
What is Wide Aisle Racking System
A wide aisle racking system is the most traditional and widely used pallet racking layout. Aisles are typically 3.0–4.0 meters (10–13 ft) or wider, providing ample space for forklifts to maneuver.
Compatible with counterbalance forklifts
Simple layout and easy operation
High flexibility for layout changes
Best for: Low-to-medium storage density warehouses, fast operations, and businesses with limited equipment budgets.
What Is Narrow Aisle Racking?
Narrow Aisle (NA) racking is a pallet racking system designed with reduced aisle widths compared to wide aisle layouts, allowing warehouses to store more pallets within the same footprint—while still maintaining 100% access to every pallet.
Typical aisle width: 1.6–2.0 meters (5.2–6.6 ft)
Commonly used with reach trucks
Ideal for medium-to-high throughput warehouses
Best for: Businesses that want higher storage density without the cost and complexity of VNA systems.
What is Very Narrow Aisle Racking
Very Narrow Aisle (VNA) racking is a high-density warehouse storage solution that minimizes aisle width to maximize pallet positions. It requires specialized guided forklifts to operate safely.
Typical aisle width: 1.4–1.8 meters (4.5–6 ft)
Requires turret trucks or articulated forklifts
Often uses wire guidance or rail guidance
Best for: High-bay warehouses where maximizing cubic space is the top priority.
PROS & CONS Of these racking system
Wide Aisle Racking(10-12 feet)
Pros
Works with standard forklifts, keeping equipment costs lower
Easy maneuverability and faster picking speeds
Better visibility and safety for operators
Simpler installation and reconfiguration
Good for high-turnover inventory requiring frequent access
Cons
Lowest storage density, using 40-50% more floor space than narrow aisle systems
Higher facility costs due to larger square footage requirements
Less efficient use of vertical space
Not ideal for maximizing storage in expensive real estate locations
Narrow Aisle Racking (8-10 feet)
Pros
Increases storage capacity by 30-40% compared to wide aisle systems
Still allows reasonable operator visibility and movement
Can use reach trucks or articulated forklifts
Good balance between density and accessibility
Moderate equipment investment
Cons
Requires specialized handling equipment like reach trucks
Slower operation speeds than wide aisle systems
More precise operator training needed
Less flexibility for quick layout changes
Higher initial equipment investment than standard forklifts
Very Narrow Aisle (VNA) Racking (5-7 feet)
Pros
Maximizes storage density, increasing capacity by 50-60% over wide aisle
Excellent use of vertical space (can reach 40+ feet)
Reduces building footprint and associated costs
Ideal for slow-moving or reserve inventory
Can significantly lower real estate expenses
Cons
Requires specialized VNA trucks (turret trucks, order pickers) with high upfront costs
Often needs wire guidance systems or rail systems in floors
Slower picking operations due to precise movements required
Less flexibility—difficult to modify layouts
Higher maintenance costs for specialized equipment
Requires extremely flat and level floors
Limited ability to handle pallets in poor condition
Wide Aisle Vs Narrow Aisle Vs VNA
Feature
Wide Aisle
Narrow Aisle
Very Narrow Aisle
Typical aisle width
3.0–4.0 m
1.6–2.0 m
1.4–1.8 m
Forklift type
Counterbalance
Reach truck
Turret truck (guided)
Storage density
Medium
High
Very High
Ceiling height used
Low–Medium
Medium–High
High / Very High
Pallet accessibility
100%
100%
100%
Layout flexibility
Very high
Medium
Low
Equipment cost
Low
Medium
High
Installation complexity
Simple
Moderate
Complex
Operating speed
Fast
Medium
Medium
Safety requirements
Basic
Enhanced
Strict (rails/wires)
How to Choose the Right Aisle Width For Your Racking System
1. Understand your Inventory & storage requirement
When your warehouse inventory feature is high throughput & fast pallet movement, Choose the width aisle racking system like selective pallet racking, double deep racking. These system offers flexible picking operation without special forklifts.
If you limited in warehouse space with high storage volume with moderate picking speed inventory, narrow racking can help your reduce the aisle for saving more space. In high-bay or space-constrained facilities, VNA Racking can maximum the warehouse space, but you need to use the special forklift to access your product.
2. Choose the Right Forklift and Handling Equipment Compatibility
Aisle width must match the type of forklift used.
Wider aisles support counterbalance forklifts
Narrow aisles require reach trucks
Very narrow aisles require specialized turret or articulated trucks
Using the wrong equipment for the aisle width can reduce efficiency, increase damage risk, and compromise safety.
3. Cost Considerations
Width Aisle Racking (Adjustable Pallet Racking) - With the flexible access operation, Width Aisle Racking can be used in many industries with low cost. Unlike the NAR or VNA racking, APR adapted to normal forklift picking or compare with mezzanine floor for manual picking. Suit to any warehouses or limited in budget projects.
Narrow Aisle Racking (NAR) – Generally, the initial investment for narrow aisle racking is lower compared to VNA racking which consists of more racking components whilst requiring much more specific handling equipment such as the reach or bendi/flexi truck.
Very Narrow Aisle (VNA) – When you access the pallets in VNA Racking, the special forklift is esstential in your budget. VNA Racking can save 50% space in high-bay or space-constrained facilities. While the material handling equipment is higher than NAR, the cost of pallet position is lower than NAR in the long term storage.
Conclusion
Proper aisle width is necessary when you want to install the racking system in your warehouse. If your aisles are too narrow for your forklifts, all the items in your facility is hard to picking that waste your time and money. The right aisle width can help you balance efficiency, space utilization and safety.
Are you finding a high efficiency racking system? Heda Shelves is leading warehouse storage rack manufacturer in China since 2001. We offers tailored racking system with OEM/ODM service fits your storage requirement. Get A Quote Now.